the X Prize

 

         

 

10 million dollars offered to first private company

to launch the same suborbital manned craft twice in 14 days

to an altitude of at least 100Ks, with space for a crew of at least three.

 

 

 

 

 1  Acceleration Engineering

Propulsion :Pressure Fed, Liquid Methane, Liquid Oxygen

Ship Name :Lucky Seven

Team Leader :Micky Badgero

Location :Bath, Michigan, USA

Launch :Vertical from land

Landing :Unpowered Parafoil vertical on land

 

 

Advent Launch Services

Propulsion :Liquid Oxygen/Liquid Methane Rocket

Ship Name :Advent

Team Leader :James Akkerman

Location :Houston, Texas, USA

Launch :Water, Vertical

Landing :Water, Horizontal, Unpowered

Website :www.ghg.net/jimakkerman/

 

 

3   ARCA

Propulsion :Liquid rocket

Ship Name :ORIZONT

Team Leader :Dimitru Popescu

Location :Valcea, Romania

Launch :Vertical from ground

Landing :Ballistic reentry and parachute descent onto water

Website :www.arcaspace.ro

 

 

**

Armadillo

Propulsion :Hydrogen Peroxide monopropellant

Ship Name :Black Armadillo

Team Leader :John Carmack

Location :Mesquite, Texas, USA

Launch :Vertical from ground

Landing :Parachute with crushable nose cone

Website :www.armadilloaerospace.com

 

 

5  American Astronautics Corp

Propulsion :Pressure Fed Liquid Propellants

Ship Name :The Spirit of Liberty

Team Leader :Bill Sprague

Location :Oceanside, California, USA

Launch :Vertical from Land

Landing :Unpowered Parachute Vertical on Water

Website :www.americanastronautics.com

 

 

6  Bristol Spaceplanes Ltd

Propulsion :Jet and Rocket Engines

Ship Name :Ascender

Team Leader :David Ashford

Location :Bristol, England, United Kingdom

Launch :Conventional Runway

Landing :Conventional Runway

Website :www.bristolspaceplanes.com

 

 

****

7  Canadian Arrow

Propulsion :LOX/Alcohol Liquid and Solid Rocket Engines

Ship Name :Canadian Arrow

Team Leader :Geoffrey Sheerin

Location :London, Ontario, Canada

Launch :Vertical from ground

Landing :Parachute descent into water

Website :www.canadianarrow.com

 

 

8  Kittyhawk Technologies

Propulsion :ethane & Liquid Oxygen

Ship Name :Kitten

Team Leader :Douglas Drummond

Location :Oroville, Washington, USA

Launch :Conventional Runway

Landing :Conventional Runway, horizontal  

this project appears to have been terminated

 

9  Suborbital Corporation

Propulsion :Solid Rocket Engines

Ship Name :Cosmopolis XXI (C-21)

Team Leader :Sergey Kostenko

Location :Moscow, Russia

Launch :Horizontal from runway

Landing :Horizontal, unpowered on runway

 

 

10  Discraft Corp

Propulsion :Blastwave-Pulsejets

Ship Name :The Space Tourist

Location :Portland, Oregan, USA

Launch :Horizontal on conventional runway

Landing :Horizontal, powered on conventional runway

 

 

***

11  Da Vinci Project

Propulsion :Liquid Oxygen/Kerosene System

Ship Name :Wild Fire

Team Leader :Brian Feeney

Location :Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Launch :Air launch from hot air balloon

Landing :Guided Parachute

Website : www.davinciproject.com

 

 

12  Flight Exploration

Propulsion :Kerosene and Hydrogen Peroxide Rockets

Ship Name :The Green Arrow

Team Leader :Dr. Graham Dorrington

Location :London, England,United Kingdom

Launch :Rocket Powered Vertical Takeoff

Landing :Parachute Recovery

 

 

13  Funtech Systems

Propulsion :Variable Thrust Liquid Rocket Engine

Ship Name :Aurora

Team Leader :Ray Nielsen & Jim Toole

Location :Orlando, Florida, USA

Launch :Horizontal from Land

Landing :Horizontal on Land

Website :www.funtechsystems.com

 

 

14  IL Aerospace Technologies

Propulsion :Pressure Fed Hybrid

Ship Name :Negev 5

Team Leader :Dov Chartarifsky

Location :Zichron Ya'akov, Israel

Launch :Vertical Ascent to Rocket Ignition Altitude

Landing :Unpowered Parachute Vertical on Water or Land

Website :Coming Soon

 

 

****

15  Interorbital Systems

Ship Name :Solaris X

Team Leader :Roderick and Randa Milliron

Location :Mojave, California, USA

Launch : Vertical

Landing :Horizontal

Website :www.interorbital.com

 

 

16  Kelly Space and Technology

Propulsion :LOX / Kerosene Rocket Engines

Ship Name :no name given

Team Leader :Michael Gallo

Location :San Bernadino, California, USA

Launch :Air Towed Launch from a 747

Landing :Glide to Conventional Runway

Website :www.kellyspace.com

 

 

17  Lone Star Space Access Corporation

Jet and Rocket Engines

Ship Name :Cosmos Mariner

Team Leader :Dr. Norman LaFave

Location :Houston, Texas, USA

Launch :Horizontal on conventional runway

Landing :Horizontal, powered on conventional runway

Website :www.lonestarspace.com

 

 

18  Micro-Space, Inc

Propulsion :Pressure Fed Liquid Rocket Engines

Ship Name :Crusader X

Team Leader :Richard Speck

Location :Denver, Colorado, USA

Launch :Rocket Powered Vertical Takeoff

Landing :Parachute Recovery

Website :www.micro-space.com

 

 

19  PanAero Inc

Propulsion :Jet and Rocket Engines

Ship Name :SabreRocket

Team Leader :Len Cormier

Location :Fairfax, VA, USA

Launch :Horizontal on conventional runway

Landing :Horizontal, powered on conventional runway

Website :www.tour2space.com

 

 

20  Pioneer Rocketplane Inc

Propulsion :Rocket Power

Ship Name :XP

Team Leader :Mitchell Burnside Clapp

Location :Solvang, California, USA

Launch :Horizontal on conventional runway

Landing :Horizontal, powered on conventional runway

Website :www.rocketplane.com

 

 

*****

21  Scaled Composites LLC

Propulsion :Twin turbojet (1st stage);

 Hybrid rocket engine (2nd stage)

Ship Name :White Knight (1st stage); SpaceShipOne (2nd stage)

Team Leader:Burt Rutan

Location :Mojave, California, USA

Launch :Horizontal on runway (1st stage); Air launch (2nd stage)

Landing :Unpowered, horizontal on runway

Website :www.scaled.com

 

 

***

22  Starchaser Industries

Propulsion :Undefined hydrocarbon rocket

Ship Name :Thunderbird

Team Leader :Steve Bennett

Location :Cheshire, England, United Kingdom

Launch :Vertical

Landing :Parachute

Website :www.starchaser.co.uk

 

 

23  TGV Rockets Inc

Propulsion :LOX-hydrocarbon engines

Ship Name :MICHELLE-B

Team Leader : Kent Ewing

Location :Bethesda, Maryland, USA

Launch :Vertical take-off under primary propulsion

Landing :Vertical/Soft with reduced engine power

Website :www.tgv-rockets.com

 

 

24  Vanguard Spacecraft

Propulsion :Solid and Liquid Rocket Engines

Ship Name :Eagle

Team Leader :Steve McGrath

Location :Bridgewater, Massachusetts, USA

Launch :Vertical from ground

Landing :Parachute descent into water

 

this is a time capsule from the heyday of the X-Prize

         

 

the X Prize